Adverbs vs. Adjectives

Socializing and general posts on wide-ranging topics. Remember, it's Poststructural!
User avatar
talasiga
Posts: 5199
Joined: Sun Feb 08, 2004 12:33 am
antispam: No
Location: Eastern Australia

Post by talasiga »

Whether emmline demonstrates well or badly, bloomfield will go to her willingly.

Emmline is willing to demonstrate and bloomfield has badly expressed his willingness to go to her.
qui jure suo utitur neminem laedit
User avatar
Wombat
Posts: 7105
Joined: Mon Sep 23, 2002 6:00 pm
antispam: No
Location: Probably Evanston, possibly Wollongong

Post by Wombat »

I'd feel for you if I could. As it is, you'd better ask Bloomfield to feel for you. I'm feeling crappily.
User avatar
Nanohedron
Moderatorer
Posts: 38239
Joined: Wed Dec 18, 2002 6:00 pm
antispam: No
Please enter the next number in sequence: 8
Tell us something.: Been a fluter, citternist, and uilleann piper; committed now to the way of the harp.

Oh, yeah: also a mod here, not a spammer. A matter of opinion, perhaps.
Location: Lefse country

Post by Nanohedron »

Bloomfield wrote:Why don't you Henry Higginses explain "I am feeling well," while you're at it.
:P
Sure. I'm guessing it falls under "idiomatic parlance". :wink:

But good point. When you think about it, "I feel/am feeling good" is not incorrect in the slightest, so there's an irony in that many of us are admonished that "well" should be used, "good" being held as substandard usage and somehow lowbrow. But pursuing that example, no one I know says, "I feel greatly/finely/cheatedly/hungrily/happily/(otherly)." You come across "poorly" or "sadly" and some others, but I think many regard those usages as purely idiomatic.

But to get back to "I'm feeling well" as compared to "I'm feeling good", I get a nuance of meaning from either one, "well" implying a general state of health, whereas "good" is more immediate and possibly sensual. Anyone else get this, too?
"If you take music out of this world, you will have nothing but a ball of fire." - Balochi musician
User avatar
djm
Posts: 17853
Joined: Sat May 31, 2003 5:47 am
Please enter the next number in sequence: 1
Location: Canadia
Contact:

Post by djm »

I feel good.
I knew that I would, now.
I feel good.
I knew that I would, now
So good, so good,
I got you, yeah.

- James Brown

djm
I'd rather be atop the foothills than beneath them.
User avatar
carrie
Posts: 2066
Joined: Thu Jan 03, 2002 6:00 pm

Post by carrie »

Nanohedron wrote:
Bloomfield wrote:Why don't you Henry Higginses explain "I am feeling well," while you're at it.
:P
But to get back to "I'm feeling well" as compared to "I'm feeling good", I get a nuance of meaning from either one, "well" implying a general state of health, whereas "good" is more immediate and possibly sensual. Anyone else get this, too?
I think it's more than just a nuance. One very standard definition of well is healthy, as adjectival as can be.

C'mon Bloomfield--can't you give us something harder than that? At least some ablatives or something? The question having been answered, the throngs beg for more.
/cf
User avatar
djm
Posts: 17853
Joined: Sat May 31, 2003 5:47 am
Please enter the next number in sequence: 1
Location: Canadia
Contact:

Post by djm »

Someone is begging for thongs? :boggle:

djm
I'd rather be atop the foothills than beneath them.
User avatar
Denny
Posts: 24005
Joined: Mon Nov 17, 2003 11:29 am
antispam: No
Location: N of Seattle

Post by Denny »

optimist :wink:
User avatar
talasiga
Posts: 5199
Joined: Sun Feb 08, 2004 12:33 am
antispam: No
Location: Eastern Australia

Post by talasiga »

GOOD as adjective, noun and adverb

I am not a good boy.
Robin Hood fought for the good.
She kissed good.
qui jure suo utitur neminem laedit
User avatar
s1m0n
Posts: 10069
Joined: Wed Oct 06, 2004 12:17 am
antispam: No
Please enter the next number in sequence: 10
Location: The Inside Passage

Post by s1m0n »

"I feel like crap" is an expression, not a grammatically-constructed sentence.

Like any expression, if you know only the words and the grammar, you won't understand. This is the position many english and a second language learners are in: they can parse the grammar perfectly and look up every word individually, and they're still in the dark about what it might mean.

So, as an expression, you can't expect to shift the syntax and retain the meaning, the way you can with non-expressions. This is because it's meaning was ungramatical in the first place.

Native speakers who already inderstand the expression will likely get it if you use either of your choices, but that's only because they're recognising the earlier form as an expression; not because of your syntax.

Lots of fun wordplay has a similar foundation. Back in university, my geek friends used to say "For this job I have to look really generate" The last word isn't the verb 'to generate', its a coined word back-formed from the adjective "degenerate", and pronounced like it, with a short A vowell sound in the last syllable.

~~

However, this is also a common way new english words are created. The verb "to burgle" or "burgled" is back-formed from the word "burglar", on the misunderstand that this was a verb, not a noun, as in "burgler".

The ~ar ending is noun declension from the time when english nouns still declined. It's not a verb, or a noun created from a verb.
And now there was no doubt that the trees were really moving - moving in and out through one another as if in a complicated country dance. ('And I suppose,' thought Lucy, 'when trees dance, it must be a very, very country dance indeed.')

C.S. Lewis
User avatar
Nanohedron
Moderatorer
Posts: 38239
Joined: Wed Dec 18, 2002 6:00 pm
antispam: No
Please enter the next number in sequence: 8
Tell us something.: Been a fluter, citternist, and uilleann piper; committed now to the way of the harp.

Oh, yeah: also a mod here, not a spammer. A matter of opinion, perhaps.
Location: Lefse country

Post by Nanohedron »

s1m0n wrote:"I feel like crap" is an expression, not a grammatically-constructed sentence.
That doesn't make sense (there's an idiom for you) to me. Now "crap" of course is street English, if you will, but the sentence's logic follows from start to finish so far as I can see, forming a simile: subject does or is like object. Unless I'm missing something, that's basic English grammar. "Crap" is a bad thing. To say one feels like it IS an expression, yes, but also grammatically constructed per the rules of simile, right? Same thing with "a face like a bag of spanners".

Now, "I feel like a beer" is an idiom, not a simile. But it's one that can be made to recall simile with the burlesque reply: "I wish you were!"
"If you take music out of this world, you will have nothing but a ball of fire." - Balochi musician
User avatar
djm
Posts: 17853
Joined: Sat May 31, 2003 5:47 am
Please enter the next number in sequence: 1
Location: Canadia
Contact:

Post by djm »

While refamiliarizing myself with the history of crap (chaff), crapper (var. of cropper), Thomas Crapper (plumber), and feeling flush in general, I came upon these two most excellent words: dysphemism and cacophemism. Dictionaries are just so neat-o.

djm
I'd rather be atop the foothills than beneath them.
User avatar
fyffer
Posts: 1032
Joined: Mon Jan 17, 2005 11:27 am
Please enter the next number in sequence: 1
Location: Rhode Island, USA
Contact:

Post by fyffer »

djm wrote:... I came upon these two most excellent words: dysphemism and cacophemism...
Which brings to mind a musical invention I'm just dying to find somewhere.
We all know of the Euphonium. Isn't one of our esteemed Chiffers a Euphonist?
euphony
1591 (as euphonia), from Gk. euphonia, from euphonos "well-sounding," from eu- "good" + phone "sound, voice," related to phanai "speak" (see fame). Hence, euphonium (1865), the musical instrument.
Image

What I really want to see is what a Cacophonium looks like ....
:lol:

P.S. Talk about your thread creep -- and to hijack my own thread, no less ..
P.P.S. Obviously feeling much less crappierly.
___\|/______________________________
|___O____|_O_O_o_|_o_O__O__|_O__O__|
User avatar
djm
Posts: 17853
Joined: Sat May 31, 2003 5:47 am
Please enter the next number in sequence: 1
Location: Canadia
Contact:

Post by djm »

I have sometimes heard of these sorts of set-ups referred to as a cacophonium:

Image

djm
I'd rather be atop the foothills than beneath them.
User avatar
Wombat
Posts: 7105
Joined: Mon Sep 23, 2002 6:00 pm
antispam: No
Location: Probably Evanston, possibly Wollongong

Post by Wombat »

Nanohedron wrote:
s1m0n wrote:"I feel like crap" is an expression, not a grammatically-constructed sentence.
That doesn't make sense (there's an idiom for you) to me. Now "crap" of course is street English, if you will, but the sentence's logic follows from start to finish so far as I can see, forming a simile: subject does or is like object. Unless I'm missing something, that's basic English grammar. "Crap" is a bad thing. To say one feels like it IS an expression, yes, but also grammatically constructed per the rules of simile, right? Same thing with "a face like a bag of spanners".

Now, "I feel like a beer" is an idiom, not a simile. But it's one that can be made to recall simile with the burlesque reply: "I wish you were!"
I'd be very surprised if a competent syntax for English didn't deliver all the sentences in this group as grammatical. In the dated lingo of the transformational grammarians, 'I feel like a beer' looks like it's derived by an optional deletion transformation from 'I feel like having a beer'.

And now back to our sentence:

Carnivore: I feel like a rare rump steak.
Herbivore: Not for me boys, I'll have a nice fruit salad
Coprophiliac: Suit yourselves. I feel like crap.
User avatar
cowtime
Posts: 5280
Joined: Thu Nov 01, 2001 6:00 pm
Please enter the next number in sequence: 1
Location: Appalachian Mts.

Post by cowtime »

djm wrote:I have sometimes heard of these sorts of set-ups referred to as a cacophonium:

Image

djm
That's exactly what I need for our community orchestra's Christmas concert. Too many little do-dads to try to keep up with.
"Let low-country intruder approach a cove
And eyes as gray as icicle fangs measure stranger
For size, honesty, and intent."
John Foster West
Post Reply