Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

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PB+J
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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by PB+J »

RLines wrote:Thanks for posting the photos. Interesting set. I grew up not far from the museum and have always intended to visit when home on family holidays but never have the time.
The museum is a strange and astonishing place and absolutely worth a trip, just for the maze-like castle-like building alone. He would add rooms as he found new stuff, so sometimes you're walking along what was once the roof until he added a bunch of new rooms. Mercer's house, "Fonthill," is also kind of astonishing. The furniture, for example, is made of concrete with upholstery; the dressers are concrete with wooden drawers. He liked to work by natural light so he had work spaces that tracked the sun as it moved across the sky. I grew up near there as well (Lansdale), my dad grew up in Doylestown, and we went there pretty often to visit my grandparents.

Mercer's letters are full of the greatest enthusiasm for "irish folk music." He really gushes about it. He talks about visiting the Taylor brothers in their shop--in several shops--and he tries to get their tools after they pass away, but they end up in the hands of a guy in delaware who "won't answer my letters," says Mercer. He clearly had a great deal of respect for the Taylors as craftsmen.
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RLines
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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by RLines »

Mercer's letters are full of the greatest enthusiasm for "irish folk music." He really gushes about it. He talks about visiting the Taylor brothers in their shop--in several shops--and he tries to get their tools after they pass away, but they end up in the hands of a guy in delaware who "won't answer my letters," says Mercer. He clearly had a great deal of respect for the Taylors as craftsmen.
Fascinating. Do you have access to these documents at the museum? Sounds like a treasure trove of information well worth trying to make more widely accessible.

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PB+J
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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by PB+J »

A lot of the Mercer correspondence was written up in I think the most recent issue of An Piobaire. It's not on their website yet. Peter Laban kindly sent me a copy.

The museum library is an archive, so you can view what they have but you need to make an appointment in advance. And you need to demonstrate some degree of seriousness--most archives worry about "frivolous" requests, because they want to preserve the documents. But there's no value in an archive nobody sees

Mercer wrote to WH Grattan Flood asking him if anyone had ever written on Irish Dance music, and Flood referred him to O'Neill's books. Below is Mercer to Flood, remembering when he saw John Egan in Doylestown

"about 1885, I heard John Eagan who was then considered the best Irish bagpipe player on this side of the water...I was astonished and immensely delighted not only at the amazing skill of the performer but at the perfectly delightful and then to me new and unique field of folk music which he introduced to me..."

Egan tells Mercer the pipes were made by William Taylor In Philadelphia, and Mercer goes and visits the shop, where Taylor plays a

"thoroughly exhilirating and remarkable reel called "the Boyne Hunt" which has been running through my head as a sort of refreshing and curative elixer ever since. The remarkable feature of this music seems to be...that while great songs of Ireland all express an exquisite sadness which brings tears, these tunes on the other hand are steeped with a tumultuous, unalloyed gayety [sic] and complete absence of sensualism or sorrow not to my mind found in similar Italian, Greek, Slavik, German, Scandinavian or Scottish dance music "

Mercer says he visited the shop often.

I'm still transcribing some of the letters. Mercer's are typed, but O'Neill's are handwritten.
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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by Mr.Gumby »

A lot of the Mercer correspondence was written up in I think the most recent issue of An Piobaire. It's not on their website yet. Peter Laban kindly sent me a copy.
A two part article by Caoimhin MacAoidh. Concluding part in the next issue.
My brain hurts

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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by Eagach »

Looks like the bottom 4 holes have been plugged and re drilled, any one else notice ?
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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by Eagach »

That is the bottom 4 chanter holes ..
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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by RenaissanceGuy »

As mentioned, this set was profiled in An Piobaire, Vol 10, No. 5 (Dec. 2014), Page 24.
The article doesn't give any historic details on the alterations to the chanter. But as also mentioned up-thread, the set was at one point owned by Robert Hutton, a maker of Scottish pipes (and a small number of Irish pipes) originally from Edinburgh. I wonder if Mr. Hutton was responsible for the plugging and re-drilling.
More details of the purchase of the Taylor pipes as well as Taylor pipe-making tools by Mercer from Hutton are in An Piobaire, Vol. 12 No. 4 (Sept. 2016), Page 27.
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Re: Got to examine a set of Taylor Pipes

Post by PB+J »

Mercer writes to O'Neill and praises his work and the music. O'Neill is sometimes very friendly-at one point he calls Mercer "dear Kindred Soul." But other times he's a little dismissive. Fore example Mercer writes

"You speak of the power of tunes to haunt the memory….[Mercer recalls one he heard played by the English gardener at his Father’s house, Jesse Wilsher; Wilsher played a tune] which he repeated over and over again sitting alone on the back porch he seemed to fall into a sort of trance and he played it and played it until it filled the night air betwixt the Katydids and crept deep into my heart where it has remained ever since, getting into the blood and inspiring the heart to conquer fatigue and press onward…Wilsher said he lived a long time in Ireland where he had been employed at Lismore Castle and had learned the tune the name of which he did not know."

Mercer sends him a transcription of the tune, done by another Mercer employee named Swain, and O'Neill replies "Jesse Wilsher’s melody or strain as scored by Mr. Swain seems to me to be a hymn tune–with little or any Irish characteristics"

Ouch!


Mercer sent O'Neill excerpts from his notebooks, which at some point were typed up by his secretary. below is a description of visiting the Taylors--I'm too lazy to type it out, and I think it's excerpted in An Piobaire

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Mercer was a real gentleman in his letters. O'Neill is by then 72 or so and getting on in years; he complains about failing eyesight and other maladies of age. He repeats himself in his letters. Mercer takes no notice of it. In 1922 O'Neill writes "My eyesight has failed so rapidly that I can no longer indulge in study or research only the partial sight of my right eye is all that remains of a one time keen vision."

Mercer was part of the Arts and Crafts movement and he manufactured "Moravian" tile, which was a specific type of glaze with typically figurative decoration. You can find it all over the US on turn of the 19th century buildings--there are great examples in DC Philly, NY, San Francisco.

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His house is crazy and delightful

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If you are ever in Philly it's an hour to the museum by train. The train puts you in easy walking distance of the museum, the house and the tileworks
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